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How to Get a French Driving License It is a good idea to take driving lessons at a school if you are an expat. They will take care of all the paperwork and shorten the time required to pass the test. It could take anywhere from a couple of weeks to a few months to obtain your French license (permis de conduire), which is in the form of a pink credit card. Theory test The driving theory test, also known as the code, is a key step in the French licensing process for drivers. The test covers traffic laws and road safety rules and you can prepare by studying an instruction manual or by using mobile apps to help you master. You can also take a free online test to practice. The exam is conducted using tablets in the test center. You must correctly answer at least 35 of the questions to pass. Like most countries, as with most countries, a French driver's licence can only be obtained after passing the practical and theoretical test. The French driving test is notoriously difficult. According to recent statistics, only 59.2% of men and 54.4 percent of women passed their theory test on their first try, while the success rate for the practical test was lower at 58.6 percent for males and 52.8 percent for women. For those with disabilities or health issues may have to undergo additional tests. You may take the theory test at a driving academy, who will manage your lessons and the test for you, or take it as an independent candidate. You must sign up for an “NEPH – numéro d'enregistrement préfectoral harmonise” on the website of the government agency ANTS. This number is required for booking a theory test date. Many driving schools, including Pass Rousseau, offer online preparation courses that combine live classes and online practice. These courses can be costly but they can help you save time. Some schools, like Fehrenbach offer courses to English speakers. However they cost more than a typical French driving school. If you have an official driving license from one of the countries that is part of the European Union, you can exchange it for a French licence if you possess a residence permit in France. The process can be lengthy and you will need to provide an official translator. If you don't speak French, you can still take the theory test by using the help of a translator. Acheter le permis de conduire français B en ligne licencefrancexpress can also take the written test at any time you'd like and there is no time limit between tests. The regular theory test costs EUR30. Practical test If you are planning to drive a vehicle in France you must pass a theory test (known as le Code) and a practical test. You can choose to take the theory and practical tests at a driving school which will organize your classes and tests and you can also do it on your own. If you choose to be an independent candidate you will need to register for an NEPH – Numero d'enregistrement prefectural harmonise – on the official website of the government agency ANTS. The test, referred to as le Code, consists of 40 questions that have multiple-choice answers that cover topics such as traffic laws, road safety rules and driving rules. You can download free apps and study guides online or purchase a Code de la Route in bookstores. You can receive an A grade if you score 20 or more points, provided that you don't commit any elimination errors (such a crossing a solid line, driving to the left, not observing a stop sign, or disregarding priority rules). In the practical test, an examiner will evaluate your ability to drive under normal traffic conditions and in the vehicle of your choice. The test consists of 25 minutes driving time and lasts approximately two hours. Additionally, you will be asked to demonstrate your basic first aid knowledge. The practical test can be repeated five times over three years. As an external candidate, you can bring a tutor along to the test however they cannot charge more than the cost of a class. If you are an instructor at a driving school, you are able to bring an instructor to the test. If you fail the test, you may repeat it at as many times as you wish over the next five years. The practical and theoretical tests are both in French. You'll need an excellent level of fluency. Begin to plan ahead and start studying the language before you move to France. The test may be difficult for non-French speakers, and you must aim to attain an acceptable level of proficiency before you take it. Passing the test Before taking the test to earn their French driving license, new drivers should be aware of certain things. They must pass both the theory and the practical test before they can drive on French roads. They also need to be insured on their car and purchase a pollution sticker (“conduit accompanye”). Le code is the initial step. The exam is comprised of multiple-choice tests and an oral explanation. The second step involves taking the practical test, which is a harder test and requires a lot of practice. The examiner will ask you to show your understanding of the rules of the road and what you should do in an emergency situation like when someone is badly injured or is unconscious. After you have passed the practical and theory tests, you'll receive a document called the certificat d'examen du permis de conduire. The document is valid for four months, and can be downloaded onto your phone or tablet. If you are stopped by the police, this is what you will need to provide them with. The word “favorable” will appear at the bottom of the document. Your driver's license must be renewed every 15 years. This is done by filling out an administrative form and paying a fee. You will also need to provide proof of your identity and address. You can do this via the internet or at your local prefecture office. You can check the status of your license online by entering your file number and personal code. In addition to the driving regulations It is essential to be aware of the French demerit points system. You can lose your driving license if commit a serious crime or accumulate too many points. You can also have your license revoked if you have not paid fines or involved in a serious accident. It is also important to be aware of the fact that France is a country that drives on the right side of the road and priority is given to traffic coming from the right. Moreover, you should keep in mind that the speed allowed on both departmental and national roads is 80 km/h. On local roads, and in cities, however the speed limit is 50 km/h. Getting your license Whether you've just passed your French driving test or are an expat driver moving to France getting a license in the country can be quite a challenge. There are specific regulations and license requirements that you must be aware of in order to avoid being pulled over by police or having an accident because of insufficient driving documents. To avoid any trouble the best thing you can do is obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) before you leave home. This tiny piece of paper is required to be carried on your person when driving abroad. It converts your driver's permit into several foreign languages. They are cheap ($20) and simple to obtain from your local AAA office and even car rental companies accept them. The majority of expats can swap their licenses to one with a French one, provided that their country of origin has reciprocal agreements with France. The process can last from a few weeks to several months depending on the prefecture's workload. You'll also need two passport photos recently taken along with a medical certificate and two self addressed envelopes. If you do not have a valid driving license or your foreign driving licence is expired, then you will have to pass a theory and an actual test before you can get a full license. People with disabilities or specific health issues may need to pass additional tests. In the case of the second scenario, the doctor will conduct an examination to determine your driving skills. The test consists of a formal examination and a test drive on a parking lot, as well as an interview with the examiner. All French drivers must keep their driving licence and registration for their vehicle at all time. They must also carry an insurance policy for their cars and other vehicles. It is advisable to contact your insurance company to make sure your policy includes driving in France, and that it is current. It might be difficult to get your license in the new country you're moving to, but with the assistance of a reputable driving school, you can accomplish it. While you don't require a driving instructor to get your French license, they will simplify the process by taking care of all the paperwork and scheduling.